Drony SIT Pilsen

Drones

WingtraOne

This is a drone of the VTOL category, i.e. a drone with vertical take-off and landing. Thanks to this feature, we only need a 2×2 meter takeoff and landing area. In the air, on the other hand, it flips 90° and continues as a classic aircraft. The lift of the wings then allows us to fly faster and, most importantly, to save a lot of energy – longer flights than with quadcopters and other similar machines.

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Carried equipment

Sony QX1

Affordable RGB camera with high quality parameters. Although the camera doesn't reach the uncompromising resolution of the Sony RX1R II, it is very often used to capture large areas. It provides the greatest coverage per raid of all RGB cameras. The camera can be fitted with a 15mm Voigtländer lens, which significantly increases the size of the area imaged. With this lens, the camera becomes an ideal tool for 3D object reconstruction.
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Sony RX1R II

The most popular and accurate RGB camera for WingtraOne drone. It is a camera equipped with a full-frame sensor, i.e. a sensor of the size equivalent to the size of a 35mm film field. Cameras of this type provide better image quality, as the larger sensor captures more light and can work with higher ISO sensitivity at low noise levels. At the same time, the camera provides a high resolution of 42 MP, making it possible to capture fine details even when shooting from a higher altitude.
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MicaSense RedEdge-M

Basic multispectral camera that can be mounted on a WingtraOne machine. Compared to RGB cameras, multispectral cameras also capture in the part of the electromagnetic spectrum that is invisible to the human eye. In total, the camera captures in five bands: red, green, blue, rededge and near infrared. From these bands, so-called vegetation indices are then calculated, which have a very important information value about the biomass being imaged. Due to the nature of the two extra bands, the multispectral camera is most commonly used in precision agriculture, forestry or water management applications.
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Specification

WingtraOne

Wingtra UAV usage

The use of this VTOL aircraft is then mainly for large areas. Compared to a classic multicopter, we have a chance to get up to 12 times the area flown on one set of batteries. In case of using RX1R II camera and flight altitude of 100 meters we are able to cover 110 hectares of area with one flight.

The data collected in this way is further assembled to produce either an orthophoto image or a 3D model composed of a point cloud or mesh texture.

This kind of data is excellent especially in resolution and accuracy of the image.

Specification

Název Hodnota
Aircraft type VTOL
Maximum flight weight 4.5 kg
Wingspan 1.25 m
Flight time 50 minutes
Maximum speed 16 m/s
Wind resistance 12 m/s
Permissible temperatures -10°C to 40°C
IP rating IP54
GSD up to 0.7 cm/px

PPK

We can use PPK technology to refine the material we have obtained. This involves refining the GPS coordinates down to 1 cm horizontally and 3 cm vertically.

This refinement always takes place after all the necessary data images have been acquired and therefore no further preparation is needed when flying.

Payload

RGB cameras – Mainly used for classic imagery and 3D terrain modeling. In our set there is a camera for large area objects for orthophoto images and another camera adapted for capturing objects to create 3D models.

Multispectral camera – We use it mainly in forestry. The advantage of this camera is the possibility of capturing additional spectra beyond R, G and B.

Articles

Photogrammetry and 3D models

Using laser scanning (Lidar), or RGB imaging (resolution up to 100Mpx) complemented by accurate GPS, we create very accurate 2D, 3D models of surfaces and objects.